Our Research
Epidemiology & Data Science
Using advanced quantitative approaches including causal inference and multilevel modelling.
Systems Thinking & Policy Analysis
Applying prospective simulation modelling to design equitable health systems.
Public Voice & Advocacy
Ensuring lived experiences of disadvantaged communities inform policy decisions.
Research Focus Areas

Integrating Primary Prevention in Universal Health Coverage
We explore pathways to achieve universal health coverage for oral health, using high-level simulation models to design affordable, prevention-focused systems accessible across the lifespan.
Current Projects
- Cost-effectiveness analysis of preventive dental care
- Simulation modelling of universal dental coverage schemes
- Assessing affordability barriers to preventive care access

Oral Health and Healthy Ageing
Our work on healthy ageing examines the interrelationship between social disadvantage, oral health, and ageing outcomes to reduce inequities in later life.
Current Projects
- Longitudinal pathways between tooth loss and cognitive decline
- Oral health status and frailty in older adult populations
- Impact of lifetime social determinants on healthy ageing

Preventing Incidence of Oral Cancer
In cancer prevention, we develop interventions such as tobacco-free generation initiatives, applying causal inference methods to limit new cases of oral cancers.
Current Projects
- Evaluating the potential impact of a tobacco-free generation policy
- Causal analysis of risk factors in oral cancer development
- Long-term outcomes of early disease prevention programs

Reducing Oral Health Related Multimorbidity
We investigate oral health-related multimorbidity, evaluating strategies to reduce the joint burden and inequitable distribution of oral health-related conditions.
Current Projects
- Social pathways of oral health-related systemic morbidities
- Designing health systems to address complex multimorbidity
Our Methods & Focus Areas
Selected Recent Publications
Showing 25 of 87 total publications.
Perceived masticatory function and mortality: A causal study
JRH Tay, U Cooray, A Chan, MS Tonetti, GG Nascimento, MA Peres
Journal of Dental Research 105 (1), 95-102, 2026 • 2026
Safety of Early Rehabilitation for Acute Heart Failure Using Japanese Medical Claims
N Sugimoto, R Matsugaki, U Cooray, S Kuhara, T Onoue, S Saeki, ...
Journal of the American Heart Association 15 (1), e045953, 2026 • 2026
The protective effect of housing affordability on childhood asthma risk: a longitudinal fixed-effects analysis
Y Li, A Singh, R Bentley
American Journal of Epidemiology, kwag013, 2026 • 2026
Childhood socioeconomic status affects dental pain in later life
T Yamamoto, U Cooray, T Kusama, S Kiuchi, H Abbas, K Osaka, K Kondo, ...
JDR Clinical & Translational Research 10 (2), 135-145, 2025 • 2025
Impact of poverty reduction on oral health outcomes among US adults
U Cooray, A Singh, J Aida, G Tsakos, MA Peres
Journal of Dental Research 104 (10), 1069-1076, 2025 • 2025
Estimating the prevalence of and clarifying factors associated with multiple tobacco product use in Japan: a cross-sectional study in 2022
T Yamamoto, H Abbas, U Cooray, T Yokoyama, T Tabuchi
Journal of epidemiology 35 (5), 222-229, 2025 • 2025
Effects of hypothetical low-versus moderate-to high-intensity weight management regimens on knee replacements
T Miki, U Cooray, M Kanai, Y Hagiwara, M Murakami, K Osaka, T Ikeda
American Journal of Epidemiology 194 (10), 2829-2836, 2025 • 2025
Letter to Editor for" Potential predisposing features of external cervical resorption: An observational study (Patel et al., 2025)".
JRH Tay, U Cooray
International Endodontic Journal 58 (5), 797-798, 2025 • 2025
Impact of Tooth Preservation or Replacement on Diet Quality: Modified Treatment Policies Approach
JRH Tay, AC Kalhan, U Cooray, GG Nascimento
Journal of Periodontal Research, 2025 • 2025
Novel approach for forensic dental identification using maxillary homologous models
I Kuruppuarachchige, U Cooray, T Suzuki, M Kosaka, Y Hatano
Journal of Oral Science 67 (2), 59-64, 2025 • 2025
Impact of rehabilitation with dental implants on the quality of life of patients undergoing maxillofacial reconstruction: a systematic review
S Azher, R McGrath, YM Kamalabadi, G Tsakos, F Sim, A Singh
Quality of Life Research 34 (1), 113-130, 2025 • 2025
Social inequities in early childhood caries in Australia: A population‐based study on statewide public dental services data
A Singh, S Hegde, M Silva, M Whelan, A Karahalios, DJ Manton, ...
International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry 35 (1), 186-193, 2025 • 2025
Smoking Uptake Among Adolescents in Social Housing Australia
A Singh, E Martino, A Mansour, R Bentley
Nicotine and Tobacco Research 27 (7), 1186-1191, 2025 • 2025
The case for affordable oral health care: the public voice
G Kaur, G Tsakos, T Yap, T King, MR Mathur, A Singh
Public Health Research and Practice 35 (2), PU24009, 2025 • 2025
Mediation Effect of Dental Caries in the Relationship between Parental Locus of Control and Oral Health-Related Quality of Life
SHX Tan, A Singh, KH Tan, JG Eriksson, CS Hsu
Caries Research 59 (6), 567-579, 2025 • 2025
Oral health Meets commercial determinants: an opportunity to Bridge individual and structural approaches
M Hopcraft, A Gupta, A Singh, J Lacy‐Nichols
Australian Dental Journal 70 (4), 202-208, 2025 • 2025
Effect of Becoming Unemployed on Affordability of Oral Health Care among Australian Adults
G Kaur, G Tsakos, T Yap, A Karahalios, Z Chen, A Singh
JDR Clinical & Translational Research 10 (4), 427-433, 2025 • 2025
System dynamics modeling of caries severity states in long-term care
B Turton, J Griffith, JA Jones, SR Baker, A Singh, K Rawal, J Calabrese, ...
Journal of Dental Research 104 (1), 29-36, 2025 • 2025
Relative Affordability of Private Dentistry in Australia over the Past Decade
MS Hopcraft, A Singh
JDR Clinical & Translational Research, 23800844251384649, 2025 • 2025
Have We Been Measuring Migrant Wellbeing all Wrong? Conceptualizing Migrant Wellbeing: A Systematic Review
SF Debela, S McShane, L Carpenter, C McMichael, A Singh, K Block
Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health, 1-13, 2025 • 2025
Smoking and smokeless tobacco use during breastfeeding: A cross-sectional study based on 78 low-income and middle-income countries
P Singh, L Singh, FC Wehrmeister, C Kumar, A Singh, ZA Bhutta, S Singh
Tobacco Induced Diseases 23 (1), 2025 • 2025
Longitudinal Trajectories of Dental Attendance in Australian Adults
G Kaur, T King, A Karahalios, A Singh
Journal of Dental Research 104 (6), 604-610, 2025 • 2025
Does Tooth Loss Lead to School Bullying? Evidence from the Longitudinal Study of Australian Children
Y Li, G Tsakos, T King, Z Ge, A Singh
JDR Clinical & Translational Research, 23800844251357941, 2025 • 2025
Radiographic alveolar bone assessment in correlation with primary implant stability: a systematic review and meta‐analysis
RH Putra, U Cooray, AS Nurrachman, N Yoda, R Judge, DK Putri, ...
Clinical Oral Implants Research 35 (1), 1-20, 2024 • 2024
Insulin resistance and periodontitis: Mediation by blood pressure
AC Kalhan, TA Kalhan, M Romandini, FV Bitencourt, U Cooray, FRM Leite, ...
Journal of Periodontal Research, 2024 • 2024
